How to Build Your U.S. Credit Score as an International Student: Hacks Revealed!

Unlock Your Financial Freedom: Essential Tips for International Students to Build Credit in the U.S.

Abhay Paliwal
3 min readMay 1, 2024

As an international student in the United States, one of the most critical steps you can take toward financial independence is building a robust credit history. It’s not just about being able to buy things; it’s about establishing your financial credibility. Here’s your ultimate guide to navigating the complex world of credit scores and setting yourself up for financial success in the U.S.

Why Build a Credit History?

Imagine needing a car, wanting to rent a great apartment, or maybe even buying a home in the future. All these situations require a good credit history in the U.S., as it influences loan approvals, interest rates, and even your eligibility for renting houses or getting certain jobs.

Step 1: Get an SSN or ITIN

First things first, if you can, get a Social Security Number (SSN). If you’re not eligible, apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). These identifiers are crucial as they are often required to apply for credit and open your gateway to financial activities in the U.S.

Step 2: Open a Bank Account

Start by opening a checking and savings account in a U.S. bank. These accounts are essential for managing your finances and are a prerequisite for applying for most credit cards and loans.

Step 3: Secure a Credit Card

Apply for a secured credit card. It’s specifically designed for individuals looking to build or rebuild their credit. You’ll deposit a sum upfront that usually becomes your credit limit. Ensure that the card issuer reports to all three major credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

Step 4: Consider Credit Builder Loans

Some financial institutions offer credit builder loans, small loans that help you build credit. The money you borrow is held in a bank account while you make payments. Essentially, you’re building savings and credit simultaneously.

Step 5: Become an Authorized User

If you have a friend or relative with good credit, ask if they can add you as an authorized user on their credit card. This can help you benefit from their positive credit habits.

Step 6: Always Pay on Time

Perhaps the most crucial advice is always to pay your bills on time. Whether it’s your credit card, rent, or utility bills, timely payments are essential for building a good credit score. Use Apps like Sync Club to earn rewards for paying credit card bills on time.

Step 7: Keep Your Balances Low

Maintain low balances on your credit cards. High balances can negatively affect your credit score. Aim to use less than 30% of your available credit.

Step 8: Monitor Your Progress

Regularly check your credit score and report. This not only helps you track your progress but also ensures you can quickly rectify any inaccuracies or fraudulent activities.

Building credit in a new country can feel daunting, but by following these steps, you’ll be on your way to establishing a strong financial foundation in the U.S. Remember, consistency is key in building and maintaining your credit history. Start small, stay disciplined, and watch your financial identity in the U.S. grow!

Photo by Andrea Piacquadio: https://www.pexels.com/photo/woman-in-brown-coat-holding-a-bank-card-3784391/

--

--

Abhay Paliwal

Product Lead at Google LLC, Ex-LinkedIn, thought-leader